A rapid review of home-based activities that can promote mental wellness during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Identifieur interne : 000241 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000240; suivant : 000242A rapid review of home-based activities that can promote mental wellness during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Auteurs : Joseph H. Puyat [Canada] ; Haroon Ahmad [Canada] ; Ana Michelle Avina-Galindo [Canada] ; Arminee Kazanjian [Canada] ; Aanchel Gupta [Canada] ; Ursula Ellis [Canada] ; Maureen C. Ashe [Canada] ; Fidel Vila-Rodriguez [Canada] ; Priyanka Halli [Canada] ; Amy Salmon [Canada] ; Daniel Vigo [Canada] ; Alberto Almeida [Canada] ; Christopher E. De Bono [Canada]Source :
- PloS one [ 1932-6203 ] ; 2020.
Abstract
BACKGROUND
During the COVID-19 pandemic, public health measures such as isolation, quarantine, and social distancing are needed. Some of these measures can adversely affect mental health. Activities that can be performed at home may mitigate these consequences and improve overall mental well-being. In this study, home-based activities that have potential beneficial effects on mental health were examined.
METHODS
A rapid review was conducted based on a search of the following databases: MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, PyscINFO, Global Health, epistemonikos.org, covid19reviews.org, and eppi.ioe.ac.uk/covid19_map_v13.html. Eligible studies include randomized controlled trials and non-randomized studies published between 1/1/2000 and 28/05/2020 and that examined the impact of various activities on mental health outcomes in low-resource settings and contexts that lead to social isolation. Studies of activities that require mental health professionals or that could not be done at home were excluded. Two review authors performed title/abstract screening. At the full-text review stage, 25% of the potentially eligible studies were reviewed in full by two review authors; the rest were reviewed by one review author. Risk of bias assessment and data extraction were performed by one review author and checked by a second review author. The main outcome assessed was change or differences in mental health as expressed in Cohen's d; analysis was conducted following the synthesis without meta-analysis guidelines (SWiM). PROSPERO registration: CRD42020186082.
RESULTS
Of 1,236 unique records identified, 160 were reviewed in full, resulting in 16 included studies. The included studies reported on the beneficial effects of exercise, yoga, progressive muscle relaxation, and listening to relaxing music. One study reported on the association between solitary religious activities and post traumatic stress disorder symptoms. While most of the included studies examined activities in group settings, particularly among individuals in prisons, the activities were described as something that can be performed at home and alone. All included studies were assessed to be at risk of bias in one or more of the bias domains examined.
CONCLUSIONS
There is some evidence that certain home-based activities can promote mental wellness during the COVID-19 pandemic. Guidelines are needed to help optimize benefits while minimizing potential risks when performing these activities.
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0243125
PubMed: 33270755
PubMed Central: PMC7714353
Affiliations:
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Puyat</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Sciences, Providence Health Care and The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Sciences, Providence Health Care and The University of British Columbia, Vancouver</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vancouver</settlement><region type="state">Colombie-Britannique</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de la Colombie-Britannique</orgName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>School of Population & Public Health, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Population & Public Health, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vancouver</settlement><region 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type="city">Vancouver</settlement><region type="state">Colombie-Britannique</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de la Colombie-Britannique</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ashe, Maureen C" sort="Ashe, Maureen C" uniqKey="Ashe M" first="Maureen C" last="Ashe">Maureen C. Ashe</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Family Practice, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Family Practice, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vancouver</settlement><region type="state">Colombie-Britannique</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de la Colombie-Britannique</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vila Rodriguez, Fidel" sort="Vila Rodriguez, Fidel" uniqKey="Vila Rodriguez F" first="Fidel" last="Vila-Rodriguez">Fidel Vila-Rodriguez</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Non-Invasive Neurostimulation Therapies Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Non-Invasive Neurostimulation Therapies Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vancouver</settlement><region type="state">Colombie-Britannique</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de la Colombie-Britannique</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Halli, Priyanka" sort="Halli, Priyanka" uniqKey="Halli P" first="Priyanka" last="Halli">Priyanka Halli</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vancouver</settlement><region type="state">Colombie-Britannique</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de la Colombie-Britannique</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Salmon, Amy" sort="Salmon, Amy" uniqKey="Salmon A" first="Amy" last="Salmon">Amy Salmon</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Sciences, Providence Health Care and The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Sciences, Providence Health Care and The University of British Columbia, Vancouver</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vancouver</settlement><region type="state">Colombie-Britannique</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de la Colombie-Britannique</orgName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>School of Population & Public Health, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Population & Public Health, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vancouver</settlement><region type="state">Colombie-Britannique</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de la Colombie-Britannique</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vigo, Daniel" sort="Vigo, Daniel" uniqKey="Vigo D" first="Daniel" last="Vigo">Daniel Vigo</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>School of Population & Public Health, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Population & Public Health, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vancouver</settlement><region type="state">Colombie-Britannique</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de la Colombie-Britannique</orgName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vancouver</settlement><region type="state">Colombie-Britannique</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de la Colombie-Britannique</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Almeida, Alberto" sort="Almeida, Alberto" uniqKey="Almeida A" first="Alberto" last="Almeida">Alberto Almeida</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Mental Health Program, Providence Health Care, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Mental Health Program, Providence Health Care, Vancouver, British Columbia</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>British Columbia</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Bono, Christopher E" sort="De Bono, Christopher E" uniqKey="De Bono C" first="Christopher E" last="De Bono">Christopher E. De Bono</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Providence Health Care, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Providence Health Care, Vancouver, British Columbia</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>British Columbia</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2020">2020</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:33270755</idno><idno type="pmid">33270755</idno><idno type="doi">10.1371/journal.pone.0243125</idno><idno type="pmc">PMC7714353</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">000009</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000009</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000009</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Curation">000009</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000009</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">A rapid review of home-based activities that can promote mental wellness during the COVID-19 pandemic.</title><author><name sortKey="Puyat, Joseph H" sort="Puyat, Joseph H" uniqKey="Puyat J" first="Joseph H" last="Puyat">Joseph H. Puyat</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Sciences, Providence Health Care and The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Sciences, Providence Health Care and The University of British Columbia, Vancouver</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vancouver</settlement><region type="state">Colombie-Britannique</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de la Colombie-Britannique</orgName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>School of Population & Public Health, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Population & Public Health, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vancouver</settlement><region type="state">Colombie-Britannique</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de la Colombie-Britannique</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ahmad, Haroon" sort="Ahmad, Haroon" uniqKey="Ahmad H" first="Haroon" last="Ahmad">Haroon Ahmad</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vancouver</settlement><region type="state">Colombie-Britannique</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de la Colombie-Britannique</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Avina Galindo, Ana Michelle" sort="Avina Galindo, Ana Michelle" uniqKey="Avina Galindo A" first="Ana Michelle" last="Avina-Galindo">Ana Michelle Avina-Galindo</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Non-Invasive Neurostimulation Therapies Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Non-Invasive Neurostimulation Therapies Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vancouver</settlement><region type="state">Colombie-Britannique</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de la Colombie-Britannique</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kazanjian, Arminee" sort="Kazanjian, Arminee" uniqKey="Kazanjian A" first="Arminee" last="Kazanjian">Arminee Kazanjian</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>School of Population & Public Health, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Population & Public Health, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vancouver</settlement><region type="state">Colombie-Britannique</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de la Colombie-Britannique</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gupta, Aanchel" sort="Gupta, Aanchel" uniqKey="Gupta A" first="Aanchel" last="Gupta">Aanchel Gupta</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Sciences, Providence Health Care and The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Sciences, Providence Health Care and The University of British Columbia, Vancouver</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vancouver</settlement><region type="state">Colombie-Britannique</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de la Colombie-Britannique</orgName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>School of Population & Public Health, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Population & Public Health, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vancouver</settlement><region type="state">Colombie-Britannique</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de la Colombie-Britannique</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ellis, Ursula" sort="Ellis, Ursula" uniqKey="Ellis U" first="Ursula" last="Ellis">Ursula Ellis</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Woodward Library, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Woodward Library, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vancouver</settlement><region type="state">Colombie-Britannique</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de la Colombie-Britannique</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ashe, Maureen C" sort="Ashe, Maureen C" uniqKey="Ashe M" first="Maureen C" last="Ashe">Maureen C. Ashe</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Family Practice, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Family Practice, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vancouver</settlement><region type="state">Colombie-Britannique</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de la Colombie-Britannique</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vila Rodriguez, Fidel" sort="Vila Rodriguez, Fidel" uniqKey="Vila Rodriguez F" first="Fidel" last="Vila-Rodriguez">Fidel Vila-Rodriguez</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Non-Invasive Neurostimulation Therapies Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Non-Invasive Neurostimulation Therapies Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vancouver</settlement><region type="state">Colombie-Britannique</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de la Colombie-Britannique</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Halli, Priyanka" sort="Halli, Priyanka" uniqKey="Halli P" first="Priyanka" last="Halli">Priyanka Halli</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vancouver</settlement><region type="state">Colombie-Britannique</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de la Colombie-Britannique</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Salmon, Amy" sort="Salmon, Amy" uniqKey="Salmon A" first="Amy" last="Salmon">Amy Salmon</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Sciences, Providence Health Care and The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Sciences, Providence Health Care and The University of British Columbia, Vancouver</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vancouver</settlement><region type="state">Colombie-Britannique</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de la Colombie-Britannique</orgName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>School of Population & Public Health, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Population & Public Health, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vancouver</settlement><region type="state">Colombie-Britannique</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de la Colombie-Britannique</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vigo, Daniel" sort="Vigo, Daniel" uniqKey="Vigo D" first="Daniel" last="Vigo">Daniel Vigo</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>School of Population & Public Health, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Population & Public Health, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vancouver</settlement><region type="state">Colombie-Britannique</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de la Colombie-Britannique</orgName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vancouver</settlement><region type="state">Colombie-Britannique</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de la Colombie-Britannique</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Almeida, Alberto" sort="Almeida, Alberto" uniqKey="Almeida A" first="Alberto" last="Almeida">Alberto Almeida</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Mental Health Program, Providence Health Care, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Mental Health Program, Providence Health Care, Vancouver, British Columbia</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>British Columbia</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Bono, Christopher E" sort="De Bono, Christopher E" uniqKey="De Bono C" first="Christopher E" last="De Bono">Christopher E. De Bono</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Providence Health Care, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Providence Health Care, Vancouver, British Columbia</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>British Columbia</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">PloS one</title><idno type="eISSN">1932-6203</idno><imprint><date when="2020" type="published">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>BACKGROUND</b></p><p>During the COVID-19 pandemic, public health measures such as isolation, quarantine, and social distancing are needed. Some of these measures can adversely affect mental health. Activities that can be performed at home may mitigate these consequences and improve overall mental well-being. In this study, home-based activities that have potential beneficial effects on mental health were examined.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b></p><p>A rapid review was conducted based on a search of the following databases: MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, PyscINFO, Global Health, epistemonikos.org, covid19reviews.org, and eppi.ioe.ac.uk/covid19_map_v13.html. Eligible studies include randomized controlled trials and non-randomized studies published between 1/1/2000 and 28/05/2020 and that examined the impact of various activities on mental health outcomes in low-resource settings and contexts that lead to social isolation. Studies of activities that require mental health professionals or that could not be done at home were excluded. Two review authors performed title/abstract screening. At the full-text review stage, 25% of the potentially eligible studies were reviewed in full by two review authors; the rest were reviewed by one review author. Risk of bias assessment and data extraction were performed by one review author and checked by a second review author. The main outcome assessed was change or differences in mental health as expressed in Cohen's d; analysis was conducted following the synthesis without meta-analysis guidelines (SWiM). PROSPERO registration: CRD42020186082.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b></p><p>Of 1,236 unique records identified, 160 were reviewed in full, resulting in 16 included studies. The included studies reported on the beneficial effects of exercise, yoga, progressive muscle relaxation, and listening to relaxing music. One study reported on the association between solitary religious activities and post traumatic stress disorder symptoms. While most of the included studies examined activities in group settings, particularly among individuals in prisons, the activities were described as something that can be performed at home and alone. All included studies were assessed to be at risk of bias in one or more of the bias domains examined.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b></p><p>There is some evidence that certain home-based activities can promote mental wellness during the COVID-19 pandemic. Guidelines are needed to help optimize benefits while minimizing potential risks when performing these activities.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="In-Process" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">33270755</PMID><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>10</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic-eCollection"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1932-6203</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>15</Volume><Issue>12</Issue><PubDate><Year>2020</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>PloS one</Title><ISOAbbreviation>PLoS One</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>A rapid review of home-based activities that can promote mental wellness during the COVID-19 pandemic.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>e0243125</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1371/journal.pone.0243125</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND">During the COVID-19 pandemic, public health measures such as isolation, quarantine, and social distancing are needed. Some of these measures can adversely affect mental health. Activities that can be performed at home may mitigate these consequences and improve overall mental well-being. In this study, home-based activities that have potential beneficial effects on mental health were examined.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS">A rapid review was conducted based on a search of the following databases: MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, PyscINFO, Global Health, epistemonikos.org, covid19reviews.org, and eppi.ioe.ac.uk/covid19_map_v13.html. Eligible studies include randomized controlled trials and non-randomized studies published between 1/1/2000 and 28/05/2020 and that examined the impact of various activities on mental health outcomes in low-resource settings and contexts that lead to social isolation. Studies of activities that require mental health professionals or that could not be done at home were excluded. Two review authors performed title/abstract screening. At the full-text review stage, 25% of the potentially eligible studies were reviewed in full by two review authors; the rest were reviewed by one review author. Risk of bias assessment and data extraction were performed by one review author and checked by a second review author. The main outcome assessed was change or differences in mental health as expressed in Cohen's d; analysis was conducted following the synthesis without meta-analysis guidelines (SWiM). PROSPERO registration: CRD42020186082.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS">Of 1,236 unique records identified, 160 were reviewed in full, resulting in 16 included studies. The included studies reported on the beneficial effects of exercise, yoga, progressive muscle relaxation, and listening to relaxing music. One study reported on the association between solitary religious activities and post traumatic stress disorder symptoms. While most of the included studies examined activities in group settings, particularly among individuals in prisons, the activities were described as something that can be performed at home and alone. All included studies were assessed to be at risk of bias in one or more of the bias domains examined.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS">There is some evidence that certain home-based activities can promote mental wellness during the COVID-19 pandemic. Guidelines are needed to help optimize benefits while minimizing potential risks when performing these activities.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Puyat</LastName><ForeName>Joseph H</ForeName><Initials>JH</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0003-3710-5773</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Sciences, Providence Health Care and The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Population & Public Health, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ahmad</LastName><ForeName>Haroon</ForeName><Initials>H</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Avina-Galindo</LastName><ForeName>Ana Michelle</ForeName><Initials>AM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Non-Invasive Neurostimulation Therapies Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kazanjian</LastName><ForeName>Arminee</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Population & Public Health, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gupta</LastName><ForeName>Aanchel</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Sciences, Providence Health Care and The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Population & Public Health, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ellis</LastName><ForeName>Ursula</ForeName><Initials>U</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0002-5896-4852</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Woodward Library, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ashe</LastName><ForeName>Maureen C</ForeName><Initials>MC</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Family Practice, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Vila-Rodriguez</LastName><ForeName>Fidel</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Non-Invasive Neurostimulation Therapies Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Halli</LastName><ForeName>Priyanka</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Salmon</LastName><ForeName>Amy</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Sciences, Providence Health Care and The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Population & Public Health, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Vigo</LastName><ForeName>Daniel</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Population & Public Health, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Almeida</LastName><ForeName>Alberto</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Mental Health Program, Providence Health Care, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>De Bono</LastName><ForeName>Christopher E</ForeName><Initials>CE</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Providence Health Care, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2020</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>03</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>PLoS One</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101285081</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1932-6203</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CoiStatement>The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.</CoiStatement></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>11</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2020</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>16</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2020</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>3</Day><Hour>17</Hour><Minute>15</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2020</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>4</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2020</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>4</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>epublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId 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IdType="pubmed">27276386</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference></ReferenceList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Canada</li></country><region><li>Colombie-Britannique</li></region><settlement><li>Vancouver</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de la Colombie-Britannique</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Canada"><region name="Colombie-Britannique"><name sortKey="Puyat, Joseph H" sort="Puyat, Joseph H" uniqKey="Puyat J" first="Joseph H" last="Puyat">Joseph H. Puyat</name></region><name sortKey="Ahmad, Haroon" sort="Ahmad, Haroon" uniqKey="Ahmad H" first="Haroon" last="Ahmad">Haroon Ahmad</name><name sortKey="Almeida, Alberto" sort="Almeida, Alberto" uniqKey="Almeida A" first="Alberto" last="Almeida">Alberto Almeida</name><name sortKey="Ashe, Maureen C" sort="Ashe, Maureen C" uniqKey="Ashe M" first="Maureen C" last="Ashe">Maureen C. Ashe</name><name sortKey="Avina Galindo, Ana Michelle" sort="Avina Galindo, Ana Michelle" uniqKey="Avina Galindo A" first="Ana Michelle" last="Avina-Galindo">Ana Michelle Avina-Galindo</name><name sortKey="De Bono, Christopher E" sort="De Bono, Christopher E" uniqKey="De Bono C" first="Christopher E" last="De Bono">Christopher E. De Bono</name><name sortKey="Ellis, Ursula" sort="Ellis, Ursula" uniqKey="Ellis U" first="Ursula" last="Ellis">Ursula Ellis</name><name sortKey="Gupta, Aanchel" sort="Gupta, Aanchel" uniqKey="Gupta A" first="Aanchel" last="Gupta">Aanchel Gupta</name><name sortKey="Gupta, Aanchel" sort="Gupta, Aanchel" uniqKey="Gupta A" first="Aanchel" last="Gupta">Aanchel Gupta</name><name sortKey="Halli, Priyanka" sort="Halli, Priyanka" uniqKey="Halli P" first="Priyanka" last="Halli">Priyanka Halli</name><name sortKey="Kazanjian, Arminee" sort="Kazanjian, Arminee" uniqKey="Kazanjian A" first="Arminee" last="Kazanjian">Arminee Kazanjian</name><name sortKey="Puyat, Joseph H" sort="Puyat, Joseph H" uniqKey="Puyat J" first="Joseph H" last="Puyat">Joseph H. Puyat</name><name sortKey="Salmon, Amy" sort="Salmon, Amy" uniqKey="Salmon A" first="Amy" last="Salmon">Amy Salmon</name><name sortKey="Salmon, Amy" sort="Salmon, Amy" uniqKey="Salmon A" first="Amy" last="Salmon">Amy Salmon</name><name sortKey="Vigo, Daniel" sort="Vigo, Daniel" uniqKey="Vigo D" first="Daniel" last="Vigo">Daniel Vigo</name><name sortKey="Vigo, Daniel" sort="Vigo, Daniel" uniqKey="Vigo D" first="Daniel" last="Vigo">Daniel Vigo</name><name sortKey="Vila Rodriguez, Fidel" sort="Vila Rodriguez, Fidel" uniqKey="Vila Rodriguez F" first="Fidel" last="Vila-Rodriguez">Fidel Vila-Rodriguez</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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